Meanwhile, Lady Macbeth is beginning to go mad, has started to sleepwalk, and has lost her mind. As the enemy forces approach in the distance of Forres, Lady Macbeth kills herself. Hamlet has come to see his mother, Queen Gertrude, and ends up stabbing Lord Polonius, which ultimately leads to his death. This hate caused Romeo and Juilet to sneak around and hide important life events like there marriage from there parents Feud was only the beginning of this tragic event.
Question 2: Shakespeare's Hamlet has a famous speech called "To be or not to be". Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, and the central character of the play delivered this speech. Hamlet suspected his uncle, Claudius for the death of his father. However, the ghost of his father confirmed that his brother Claudius is the man behind his murder. Hamlet promises his father's ghost that he would murder his brother and forgets about it. He pretends to be a mad person to gather more information against his uncle.
Claudius and Polonius, Claudius advisor, believe Hamlet to be crazy because Ophelia, Polonius daughter rejected him. In the speech, Hamlet asks to live …show more content… Shakespeare puts us in a dilemma saying whether to live or not.
That is the only imagery I could find in the whole speech. Hamlet delivers this speech when Polonius sends Ophelia to talk to Hamlet because he convinces king and queen that Ophelia rejecting his love is the reason behind Hamlet acting like a mad person.
Hamlet delivers this speech to act like he is a crazy person to convince people that he is insane such that he can focus on revenge killing Claudius. To die: to sleep; No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause: there's the respect That makes calamity of so long life; For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, The pangs of despised love, the law's delay, The insolence of office and the spurns That patient merit of the unworthy takes, When he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin?
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all; And thus the native hue of resolution Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, And enterprises of great pith and moment With this regard their currents turn awry, And lose the name of action. The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisons Be all my sins remember'd.
You can also view a contemporary English translation of the speech here. In this scene, often called the "nunnery scene," Prince Hamlet thinks about life, death, and suicide. Specifically, he wonders whether it might be preferable to commit suicide to end one's suffering and to leave behind the pain and agony associated with living. The first line and the most famous of the soliloquy raises the overarching question of the speech: "To be, or not to be," that is, "To live, or to die.
Interestingly, Hamlet poses this as a question for all of humanity rather than for only himself. However, he quickly changes his tune when he considers that nobody knows for sure what happens after death , namely whether there is an afterlife and whether this afterlife might be even worse than life.
This realization is what ultimately gives Hamlet and others, he reasons "pause" when it comes to taking action i. In this sense, humans are so fearful of what comes after death and the possibility that it might be more miserable than life that they including Hamlet are rendered immobile. Title page of Hamlet , printing. Shakespeare wrote more than three dozen plays in his lifetime, including what is perhaps his most iconic, Hamlet.
But where did the inspiration for this tragic, vengeful, melancholy play come from? Although nothing has been verified, rumors abound. Others believe Shakespeare was inspired to explore graver, darker themes in his works due to the passing of his own father in , the same year he wrote Hamlet. This theory seems possible, considering that many of the plays Shakespeare wrote after Hamlet , such as Macbeth and Othello , adopted similarly dark themes.
Finally, some have suggested that Shakespeare was inspired to write Hamlet by the tensions that cropped up during the English Reformation , which raised questions as to whether the Catholics or Protestants held more "legitimate" beliefs interestingly, Shakespeare intertwines both religions in the play.
There are no clear answers to any of these questions, and he knows this. Hamlet is struck by indecisiveness, leading him to straddle the line between action and inaction. It is this general feeling of doubt that also plagues his fears of the afterlife, which Hamlet speaks on at length in his "To be or not to be" soliloquy.
As the opening line tells us, "To be or not to be" revolves around complex notions of life and death and the afterlife. Up until this point in the play, Hamlet has continued to debate with himself whether he should kill Claudius to avenge his father. He also wonders whether it might be preferable to kill himself — this would allow him to escape his own "sea of troubles" and the "slings and arrows" of life.
But like so many others, Hamlet fears the uncertainty dying brings and is tormented by the possibility of ending up in Hell —a place even more miserable than life.
He is heavily plagued by this realization that the only way to find out if death is better than life is to go ahead and end it, a permanent decision one cannot take back. Despite Hamlet's attempts to logically understand the world and death, there are some things he will simply never know until he himself dies, further fueling his ambivalence.
The entirety of Hamlet can be said to revolve around the theme of madness and whether Hamlet has been feigning madness or has truly gone mad or both. Before Hamlet begins his soliloquy, Claudius and Polonius are revealed to be hiding in an attempt to eavesdrop on Hamlet and later Ophelia when she enters the scene.
Furthermore, Hamlet seems to b Furthermore, he is frustrated by the fact he cannot end his suffering because suicide is a mortal sin. Hamlet is irked by the inadequateness of humans about their knowledge of the afterlife. He is equally angered by the fact he was assigned the task to kill Claudius.
At this point in the play, Hamlet does not possess the willpower and strength to carry out such a questionable and immoral act. He feels as if the relationship is one-sided, and he has lost another important part of his life. This famous soliloquy offers a dark and deep contemplation of the nature of life and death. Get Access. Good Essays. To Be or Not to Be. Read More.
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